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The Country That Is More Developed Industrially Only Shows, To The Less Developed, The Image Of Its Own Future.
-Karl Marx
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The Country That Is

Karl Marx
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The Country That Is More Developed Industrially Only Shows, To The Less Developed, The Image Of Its Own Future.

Understanding the Quote: "the country that is more developed industrially only shows, to the less..."

This quote by Karl Marx reflects deeply on the theme of country. It connects to the universal human journey of purpose, motivation, and reflection. Often categorized under Country, Shows, the quote offers insight, emotional clarity, and intellectual inspiration to readers worldwide.

Whether you’re a student exploring new ideas, a leader trying to motivate your team, or someone seeking direction in life — this quote provides value. It resonates because it’s more than words — it’s a bridge between experience and wisdom. It shows how Karl Marx interprets life's core challenges and triumphs.

Lessons From the Quote

This quote teaches resilience and focus. It reminds readers that no matter where they stand in life, reflection and self-awareness lead to growth. Each word has meaning, and when studied, it becomes clear how impactful thoughtful language can be.

About Karl Marx

Karl Marx is celebrated for insightful thoughts on country and shows. Their legacy lives on through writings that guide, comfort, and inspire. Discover more on their profile page.

Actionable Takeaways

  • Reflect on how this quote applies to your current life path.
  • Share the message with someone who needs inspiration.
  • Write your thoughts on this quote in a journal or blog post.
  • Use it as a daily affirmation or reminder.

Closing Thoughts

Quotes like this endure because they capture universal truths. They comfort us in solitude and empower us in groups. Carry this quote forward — live by its wisdom, share its message, and keep its essence alive.

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Country
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More From Karl Marx
The Individual Produces An Object And, By Consuming It, Returns To Himself, But Returns As A Productive And Self Reproducing Individual. Consumption Thus Appears As A Moment Of Production.
Self
Return
Moments
Price, Taken By Itself, Is Nothing But The Monetary Expression Of Value.
Taken
Expression
Monetary
The Values Of Commodities Are Directly As The Times Of Labor Employed In Their Production, And Are Inversely As The Productive Powers Of The Labor Employed.
Commodity
Labor
Employed
Society Is Undergoing A Silent Revolution, Which Must Be Submitted To, And Which Takes No More Notice Of The Human Existences It Breaks Down Than An Earthquake Regards The Houses It Subverts. The Classes And The Races, Too Weak To Master The New Conditions Of Life, Must Give Way.
Class
Earthquakes
Race
Science And Democracy Are The Right And Left Hands Of What I'll Refer To As The Move From The Realm Of Necessity To The Realm Of Freedom.
Moving
Hands
Democracy
Labor In The White Skin Can Never Free Itself As Long As Labor In The Black Skin Is Branded.
White
Long
Black
Wherever The Want Of Clothing Forced Them To It, The Human Race Made Clothes For Thousands Of Years, Without A Single Man Becoming A Tailor.
Men
Race
Years
So Far No Chemist Has Ever Discovered Exchange-value Either In A Pearl Or A Diamond.
Pearls
Diamond
Chemist
To Discover The Various Use Of Things Is The Work Of History.
Use
Various
Go On, Get Out - Last Words Are For Fools Who Haven't Said Enough. To His Housekeeper, Who Urged Him To Tell Her His Last Words So She Could Write Them Down For Posterity.
Writing
Goes On
Lasts
One Capitalist Always Kills Many.
Capitalist
If Production Be Capitalistic In Form, So, Too, Will Be Reproduction.
Form
Reproduction
Ifs
...it Is All The More Clear What We Have To Accomplish At Present: I Am Referring To Ruthless Criticism Of All That Exists, Ruthless Both In The Sense Of Not Being Afraid Of The Results It Arrives At And In The Sense Of Being Just As Little Afraid Of Conflict With The Powers That Be.
Criticism
Littles
Conflict
The Less You Eat, Drink And Read Books; The Less You Go To The Theatre, The Dance Hall, The Public House; The Less You Think, Love, Theorize, Sing, Paint, Fence, Etc., The More You Save-the Greater Becomes Your Treasure Which Neither Moths Nor Dust Will Devour-your Capital. The Less You Are, The More You Have; The Less You Express Your Own Life, The Greater Is Your Alienated Life-the Greater Is The Store Of Your Estranged Being.
Book
Thinking
Dust
Be Careful To Trust A Person Who Does Not Like Wine.
Food
Drinking
Wine
As In Private Life One Differentiates Between What A Man Thinks And Says Of Himself And What He Really Is And Does, So In Historical Struggles One Must Still More Distinguish The Language And The Imaginary Aspirations Of Parties From Their Real Organism And Their Real Interests, Their Conception Of Themselves From Their Reality.
Life
Real
Party
Religious Distress Is At The Same Time The Expression Of The Real Distress And Also The Protest Against Real Distress. Religion Is The Sigh Of The Oppressed Creature, The Heart Of A Heartless World, Just As It Is The Spirit Of The Spiritless Condition. It Is The Opium Of The People.
Religious
Real
Heart
Reason Has Always Existed, But Not Always In A Reasonable Form.
Philosophical
Dignity
Communist Manifesto
The State Is Based On This Contradiction. It Is Based On The Contradiction Between Public And Private Life, Between Universal And Particular Interests. For This Reason, The State Must Confine Itself To Formal, Negative Activities.
Life
Negative
Reason
Colonial System, Public Debts, Heavy Taxes, Protection, Commercial Wars, Etc., These Offshoots Of The Period Of Manufacture Swell To Gigantic Proportions During The Period Of Infancy Of Large-scale Industry. The Birth Of The Latter Is Celebrated By A Vast, Hero-like Slaughter Of The Innocents.
War
Hero
Debt
Only In Community With Others Has Each Individual The Means Of Cultivating His Gifts In All Directions; Only In The Community, Therefore, Is Personal Freedom Possible.
Mean
Community
Individual
Democracy Is The Road To Socialism.
Historical
Democracy
Liberty
When The Train Of History Hits A Curve, The Intellectuals Fall Off.
Fall
Curves
Train
Music Is The Mirror Of Reality.
Reality
Mirrors
Music Is
In Short, Competition Has To Shoulder The Responsibility Of Explaining All The Meaningless Ideas Of The Economists, Whereas It Should Rather Be The Economists Who Explain Competition.
Responsibility
Ideas
Competition
Religion Is The Opium Of The Masses.
Weed
Atheist
Fear
History Calls Those Men The Greatest Who Have Ennobled Themselves By Working For The Common Good; Experience Acclaims As Happiest The Man Who Has Made The Greatest Number Of People Happy.
Men
Numbers
People
We Cannot Tell By Looking At The Diamond That It Is A Commodity. When It Serves As A Use-value, Asthetic Or Mechanical, On The Breast Of A Harlot, Or In The Hand Of A Glasscutter, It Is A Diamond And Not A Commodity.
Hands
Use
Commodity
Money Plays The Largest Part In Determining The Course Of History.
Money
Play
Courses
The Method Of Production Of The Material Things Of Life Generally Determines The Social, Political And Spiritual Currents Of Life.
Spiritual
Political
Social
The French Need A Thrashing. If The Prussians Win, The Centralization Of State Power Will Be Useful For The Centralization Of The German Working Class. German Predominance Would Also Transfer The Center Of Gravity Of The Workers' Movement In Western Europe From France To Germany, And One Has Only To Compare The Movement In The Two Countries From 1866 Until Now To See That The German Working Class Is Superior To The French Both Theoretically And Organizationally.
Country
Mean
Winning
A Circuit Performed By A Capital And Meant To Be A Periodical Process, Not An Individual Act, Is Called Its Turnover. The Duration Of This Turnover Is Determined By The Sum Of Its Time Of Production And Its Time Of Circulation.
Duration
Determined
Individual
The Directing Motive, The End And Aim Of Capitalist Production, Is To Extract The Greatest Possible Amount Of Surplus Value, And Consequently To Exploit Labor-power To The Greatest Possible Extent.
Ends
Motive
Aim
Very Well Then; Emancipation From Usury And Money, That Is, From Practical, Real Judaism, Would Constitute The Emancipation Of Our Time.
Real
Usury
Judaism
All Our Inventions Have Endowed Material Forces With Intellectual Life, And Degraded Human Life Into A Material Force.
Intellectual
Invention
Force
A Spider Conducts Operations That Resemble Those Of A Weaver, And A Bee Puts To Shame Many An Architect In The Construction Of Her Cells. But What Distinguishes The Worst Architect From The Best Of Bees Is This, That The Architect Raises His Structure In Imagination Before He Erects It In Reality.
Reality
Cells
Imagination
Art Is Always And Everywhere The Secret Confession, And At The Same Time The Immortal Movement Of Its Time.
Time
Art
Secret
Usury Lives In The Pores Of Production, As It Were, Just As The Gods Of Epicurus Lived In The Space Between The Worlds.
Space
World
Usury
Social Progress Can Be Measured Exactly By The Social Position Of The Fair Sex.
Sex
Philosophical
Progress
The Social Revolution...cannot Draw Its Poetry From The Past, But Only From The Future. It Cannot Begin With Itself Before It Has Stripped Itself Of All Superstitions Concerning The Past.
Past
Superstitions
Revolution
Men Make Their Own History
Men
History
Communist Manifesto
Religion Is Only The Illusory Sun Which Revolves Round Man As Long As He Does Not Revolve Round Himself.
Men
Long
Doe
The Monopoly Of Capital Becomes A Fetter Upon The Mode Of Production, Which Has Sprung Up And Flourished Along With, And Under It. Centralisation Of The Means Of Production And Socialisation Of Labour At Last Reach A Point Where They Become Incompatible With There Capitalist Integument. This Integument Is Burst Asunder. The Knell Of Capitalist Private Property Sounds. The Expropriators Are Expropriated.
Mean
Sprung Up
Sound
Language Comes Into Being, Like Consciousness, From The Basic Need, From The Scantiest Intercourse With Other Human.
Needs
Language
Consciousness
Criticism Has Plucked The Imaginary Flowers On The Chain Not In Order That Man Shall Continue To Bear That Chain Without Fantasy Or Consolation, But So That He Shall Throw Off The Chain And Pluck The Living Flower. The Criticism Of Religion Disillusions Man, So That He Will Think, Act, And Fashion His Reality Like A Man Who Has Discarded His Illusions And Regained His Senses, So That He Will Move Around Himself As His Own True Sun. Religion Is Only The Illusory Sun Which Revolves Around Man As Long As He Does Not Revolve Around Himself.
Fashion
Flower
Moving
A Nation That Enslaves Another Forges Its Own Chains.
Tyrants
Chains
Tyranny
Titles Of Property, For Instance Railway Shares, May Change Hands Every Day, And Their Owner May Make A Profit By Their Sale Even In Foreign Countries, So That Titles To Property Are Exportable, Although The Railway Itself Is Not.
Country
Hands
Titles
Beauty Is The Main Positive Form Of The Aesthetic Assimilation Of Reality, In Which Aesthetic Ideal Finds It Direct Expression.
Reality
Expression
Form
Change The Economic Base And You Will Change Human Beings.
Economic
Humans
Human Beings
Money Appears As Measure (in Homer, E.g. Oxen) Earlier Than As Medium Of Exchange, Because In Barter Each Commodity Is Still Its Own Medium Of Exchange. But It Cannot Be Its Own Or Its Own Standard Of Comparison.
Oxen
Commodity
Standards
It Might Otherwise Appear Paradoxical That Money Can Be Replaced By Worthless Paper; But That The Slightest Alloying Of Its Metallic Content Depreciates It.
Might
Paper
Paradoxical
In Capitalist Society Spare Time Is Acquired For One Class By Converting The Whole Life-time Of The Masses Into Labour-time.
Class
Spare Time
Mass
The Tories In England Had Long Imagined That They Were Enthusiastic About The Monarchy, The Church And Beauties Of The Old English Constitution, Until The Day Of Danger Wrung From Them The Confession That They Are Enthusiastic Only About Rent.
Long
Society
Church
Life Is Not Determined By Consciousness, But Consciousness By Life.
Life
Determined
Consciousness
Religion Is The Opiate Of The People.
Religious
People
Religion
In Proportion As Capital Accumulates, The Lot Of The Laborer, Be His Payment High Or Low, Must Grow Worse.
Economics
Grows
Laborers
If Emancipation Of The Working Classes Requires Their Fraternal Conncurrence, How Are They To Fulfill That Great Mission With A Foreign Policy In Pursuit Of Criminal Designs, Playing Upon National Prejudices, And Squandering In Piratical Wars The People's Blood And Treasure? It Was Not The Wisdom Of The Ruling Classes, But The Heroic Resistance To Their Criminal Folly By The Working Classes Of England, That Saved The West Of Europe From Plunging Headlong Into An Infamous Crusade For The Propagation Of Slavery On The Other Side Of The Atlantic.
War
Blood
Europe
...the Communists Everywhere Support Every Revolutionary Movement Against The Existing Social And Political Order Of Things... They Openly Declare That Their Ends Can Be Attained Only By The Forcible Overthrow Of All Existing Social Conditions.
Communication
Order
Political
Greek Philosophy Seems To Have Met With Something With Which A Good Tragedy Is Not Supposed To Meet, Namely, A Dull Ending.
Philosophy
Greek
Tragedy
In Proportion As The Exploitation Of One Individual By Another Is Put An End To, The Exploitation Of One Nation By Another Will Also Be Put An End To. In Proportion As The Antagonism Between Classes Within The Nation Vanishes, The Hostility Of One Nation To Another Will Come To An End.
Class
Individual
Antagonism
Social Reforms Are Never Carried Out By The Weakness Of The Strong; But Always By The Strength Of The Weak.
Strong
Weakness
Reform
Work Is External To The Worker. . . . It Is Not Part Of His Nature; Consequently He Does Not Fulfill Himself In His Work But Denies Himself. . . . The Worker Therefore Feels Himself At Home Only During His Leisure Time, Whereas At Work He Feels Homeless.
Home
Doe
Leisure
Hegel Remarks Somewhere That All Great, World-historical Facts And Personages Occur, As It Were, Twice. He Has Forgotten To Add: The First Time As Tragedy, The Second As Farce.
Historical
Tragedy
Farce
Since Labour Is Motion, Time Is Its Natural Measure.
Natural
Labour
While The Miser Is Merely A Capitalist Gone Mad, The Capitalist Is A Rational Miser.
Philosophical
Mad
Gone
Owners Of Capital Will Stimulate Working Class To Buy More And More Of Expensive Goods, Houses And Technology, Pushing Them To Take More And More Expensive Credits, Until Their Debt Becomes Unbearable. The Unpaid Debt Will Lead To Bankruptcy Of Banks Which Will Have To Be Nationalized And State Will Have To Take The Road Which Will Eventually Lead To Communism.
Technology
Class
House
Nothing Is Easier Than To Give Christian Asceticism A Socialist Tinge.
Christian
Giving
Asceticism
The First Requisite For The Happiness Of The People Is The Abolition Of Religion.
Atheist
Philosophical
People
Hazrat Mahal, Begum Of Oudh, During The National Liberation Uprising Of 1857-59 In India Headed The Rebels.
Uprising
India
Rebel
As The Chosen People Bore In Their Features The Sign Manual Of Jehovah , So The Division Of Labour Brands The Manufacturing Workman As The Property Of Capital .
People
Division
Jehovah
Communism... Is The Genuine Resolution Of The Antagonism Between Man And Nature And Between Man And Man; It Is The True Resolution Of The Conflict Between Existence And Essence, Objectification And Self-affirmation, Freedom And Necessity, Individual And Species. It Is The Riddle Of History Solved And Knows Itself As The Solution.
Men
Self
Essence
All Freed, Fast-frozen Relations, With Their Train Of Ancient And Venerable Prejudices And Opinions, Are Swept Away, All New-formed Ones Become Antiquated Before They Can Ossify. All That Is Solid Melts Into Air, All That Is Holy Is Profaned, And Man Is At Last Compelled To Face With Sober Senses, His Real Conditions Of Life, And His Relations With His Kind.
Real
Men
Air
The Leading Princes Are The Most Servile Tools Of English Despotism. . . . The Native Princes Are The Stronghold Of The Present Abominable English System.
Tools
Despotism
Strongholds
The Task Is Not Just To Understand The World But To Change It.
Tasks
World
The Production Of Too Many Useful Things Results In Too Many Useless People.
Work
Philosophical
Technology
A Great Deal Of Capital, Which Appears To-day In The United States Without Any Certificate Of Birth, Was Yesterday, In England, The Capitalised Blood Of Children.
Children
Yesterday
Blood
Revolutions Are The Locomotives Of History.
Inspiration
Philosophical
Revolution
If You Can Cut The People Off From Their History, Then They Can Be Easily Persuaded.
Cutting
People
Liberty
We Should Not Say That One Man's Hour Is Worth Another Man's Hour, But Rather That One Man During An Hour Is Worth Just As Much As Another Man During An Hour. Time Is Everything, Man Is Nothing: He Is At The Most Time's Carcass.
Time
Men
Hours
It Is Not History Which Uses Men As A Means Of Achieving - As If It Were An Individual Person - Its Own Ends. History Is Nothing But The Activity Of Men In Pursuit Of Their Ends.
Mean
Men
Use
If We Have Chosen The Position In Life In Which We Can Most Of All Work For Mankind, No Burdens Can Bow Us Down, Because They Are Sacrifices For The Benefit Of All; Then We Shall Experience No Petty, Limited, Selfish Joy, But Our Happiness Will Belong To Millions, Our Deeds Will Live On Quietly But Perpetually At Work, And Over Our Ashes Will Be Shed The Hot Tears Of Noble People.
Selfish
Sacrifice
People
All Social Rules And All Relations Between Individuals Are Eroded By A Cash Economy, Avarice Drags Pluto Himself Out Of The Bowels Of The Earth.
Money
Earth
Cash
In My Free Time I Do Differential And Integral Calculus.
Mathematical
Calculus
Integral Calculus
Every One Knows That There Are No Real Forests In England.the Deer In The Parks Of The Great Are Demurely Domestic Cattle, Fat As London Alderman.
Real
Parks
Deer
Value, Therefore, Does Not Stalk About With A Label Describing What It Is.
Doe
Labels
Stalking
Hence Money May Be Dirt, Although Dirt Is Not Money.
May
Dirt
Society Is A Sort Of Organism On The Growth Of Which Conscious Efforts Can Exercise Little Effect.
Exercise
Effort
Growth
The Education Of All Children, From The Moment That They Can Get Along Without A Mother's Care, Shall Be In State Institutions.
Mother
Children
Care
Philosophy Stands In The Same Relation To The Study Of The Actual World As Masturbation To Sexual Love.
Love
Philosophy
World
Without The Presence Of Class Warfare, Trade Unions Would Be Hard Put To Justfy Their Existence.
Class
Warfare
Would Be
The Weapon Of Criticism Can Never Replace The Criticism Of Weapons.
Criticism
Weapons
The Past Lies Like A Nightmare Upon The Present.
Lying
Past
Nightmare
But Capitalist Production Begets,with The Inexorability Of A Law Of Nature,its Own Negation. It Is The Negation Of Negation.
Law
Capitalist
Negation
What The Working Man Sells Is Not Directly His Labor, But His Laboring Power, The Temporary Disposal Of Which He Makes Over To The Capitalist. This Is So Much The Case That I Do Not Know Whether By The English Law, But Certainly By Some Continental Laws, The Maximum Time Is Fixed For Which A Man Is Allowed To Sell His Laboring Power. If Allowed To Do So For Any Indefinite Period Whatever, Slavery Would Be Immediately Restored. Such A Sale, If It Comprised His Lifetime, For Example, Would Make Him At Once The Lifelong Slave Of His Employer.
Work
Men
Law
The Economic Concept Of Value Does Not Occur In Antiquity .
Doe
Economic
Concepts
In Order To Arouse Sympathy, The Aristocracy Was Obliged To Lose Sight, Apparently, Of Its Own Interests, And To Formulate Its Indictment Against The Bourgeoisie In The Interest Of The Exploited Working Class Alone. Thus, The Aristocracy Took Their Revenge By Singing Lampoons On Their New Masters And Whispering In His Ears Sinister Prophesies Of Coming Catastrophe.
Revenge
Class
Sight
Keep People From Their History, And They Are Easily Controlled.
People
Controlled
The Entire So-called History Of The World Is Nothing But The Creation Of Man Through Human Labor.
Men
Creation Of Man
World
Bourgeois Society Ought Long Ago To Have Gone To The Dogs Through Sheer Idleness; For Those Of Its Members Who Work, Acquire Nothing, And Those Who Acquire Anything, Do Not Work.
Dog
Long Ago
Gone
Money Degrades All The Gods Of Man And Converts Them Into Commodities.
Men
Wealth
Commodity
If One Wants To Be An Ox One Can Easily Turn One's Back On Hum Suffering And Look After One's Own Skin.
Suffering
Skins
Looks
Darwin Has Interested Us In The History Of Nature's Technology.
Science
Technology
Funny Science
Capital Is Money, Capital Is Commodities. By Virtue Of It Being Value, It Has Acquired The Occult Ability To Add Value To Itself. It Brings Forth Living Offspring, Or, At The Least, Lays Golden Eggs.
Money
Eggs
Golden
I Wish To Avenge Myself Against The One Who Rules Above.
Wish
Atheism
The Burgeoisie, By The Rapid Improvement Of All Instruments Of Production, By The Immensely Facilitated Means Of Communication, Draws All Nations Into Civilization.
Communication
Mean
Civilization
Accumulation Of Wealth At One Pole Is At The Same Time Accumulation Of Misery, Agony Of Toil, Slavery, Ignorance, Brutality, Mental Degradation, At The Opposite Pole
Ignorance
Opposites
Agony
Capital Is Dead Labor, Which, Vampire-like, Lives Only By Sucking Living Labor, And Lives The More, The More Labor It Sucks.
Ghouls
Division Of Labor
Vampire
Private Property Has Made Us So Stupid And One-sided That An Object Is Only Ours When We Have It
Stupid
Made
Property
The Bureaucracy Is A Circle From Which No One Can Escape. Its Hierarchy Is A Hierarchy Of Knowledge.
Philosophy
Circles
Political
There Are No Bigger Donkeys Than These Workers.... Look At Our 'craftsmen'; Sad That World History Should Be Be Made With Such People.
People
World
Looks
The Ruling Ideas Of Each Age Have Ever Been The Ideas Of Its Ruling Class.
Birthday
Class
Ideas
Taxes Are The Source Of Life For The Bureaucracy, The Army And The Court, In Short, For The Whole Apparatus Of The Executive Power. Strong Government And Heavy Taxes Are Identical.
Strong
Army
Government
The Country That Is More Developed Industrially Only Shows, To The Less Developed, The Image Of Its Own Future.
Country
Shows
What I Did That Was New Was To Prove That The Existence Of Classes Is Only Bound Up With Particular, Historical Phases In The Development Of Production; That The Class Struggle Necessarily Leads To The Dictatorship Of The Proletariat; And That Dictatorship Itself Only Constitutes The Transition To The Abolition Of All Classes And To A Classless Society.
Struggle
Class
Historical
Since The Working-class Lives From Hand To Mouth,it Buys As Long As It Has The Means To Buy.
Mean
Hands
Class
Although Gold And Silver Are Not By Nature Money, Money Is By Nature Gold And Silver.
Gold
Buying Gold
Silver
No Sooner Is The Exploitation Of The Labourer By The Manufacturer, So Far, At An End, That He Receives His Wages In Cash, Than He Is Set Upon By The Other Portions Of The Bourgeoisie, The Landlord, The Shopkeeper, The Pawnbroker, Etc.
Bourgeoisie
Wages
Cash
The Discovery Of Gold And Silver In America, The Extirpation, Enslavement And Entombment In Mines Of The Aboriginal Population, The Turning Of Africa Into A Warren For The Commercial Hunting Of Black-skins, Signalised The Rosy Dawn Of The Era Of Capitalist Production.
Hunting
Discovery
America
As Individuals Express Their Life, So They Are. What They Are, Therefore, Coincides With Their Production, Both With What They Produce And With How They Produce. The Nature Of Individuals Thus Depends On The Material Conditions Determining Their Production.
Individual
Produce
Materials
All History Is Nothing But A Continuous Transformation Of Human Nature.
Transformation
Human Nature
Humans
We Will Hang The Capitalists With The Rope That They Sell Us.
Rope
Capitalist
Sells
Religion Is The Impotence Of The Human Mind To Deal With Occurrences It Cannot Understand.
Atheist
Mind
Deals
A Man Cannot Become A Child Again, Or He Becomes Childish.
Children
Men
Experience Praises The Most Happy The One Who Made The Most People Happy.
Life
Happiness
Philosophical
The Materialist Doctrine That Men Are Products Of Circumstances And Upbringing, And That, Therefore, Changed Men Are Products Of Other Circumstances And Changed Upbrinding, Forgets That It Is Men That Change Circumstances And That The Educator Himself Needs Educating.
Men
Doctrine
Needs
The Worker Puts His Life Into The Object; But Now It No Longer Belongs To Him, It Belongs To The Object.
Work
Workers
Objects
Take Away A Nation's Heritage And They Are More Easily Persuaded.
Heritage
Nations
The Whole Proletariat Must Be Armed At Once With Muskets, Rifles, Cannon And Ammunition, And The Revival Of The Old-style Citizens Militia, Directed Against The Workers, Must Be Opposed.
Style
Rifles
Citizens
History Does Nothing, Possesses No Enormous Wealth, Fights No Battles. It Is Rather Man, The Real, Living Man, Who Does Everything, Possesses, Fights. It Is Not History, As If She Were A Person Apart, Who Uses Men As A Means To Work Out Her Purposes, But History Itself Is Nothing But The Activity Of Men Pursuing Their Purposes.
Real
Mean
Fighting
A Heavy Progressive Or Graduated Income Tax.
Wisdom
Income
Politics
Men's Ideas Are The Most Direct Emanations Of Their Material State.
Philosophical
Men
Ideas
One Of The Most Difficult Tasks Confronting Philosophers Is To Descend From The World Of Thought To The Actual World.
Tasks
World
Philosopher
I Am A Machine, Condemned To Devour Them And Then, Throw Them, In A Changed Form, On The Dunghill Of History.
Book
Machines
The Capitalist Cannot Store Labour-power In Warehouses After He Has Bought It, As He May Do With The Raw Material.
Raw Materials
May
Stores
Our Epoch, The Epoch Of The Bourgeoisie, Posses However, This Distinctive Feature; It Has Simplified The Class Antagonisms. Society As A Whole Is More And More Splitting Up Into Two Great Hostile Camps, Into Two Great Classes Directly Facing Each Other.
Class
Two
Bourgeoisie
As For Slavery, There Is No Need For Me To Speak Of Its Bad Aspects. The Only Thing Requiring Explanation Is The Good Side Of Slavery. I Do Not Mean Indirect Slavery, The Slavery Of Proletariat; I Mean Direct Slavery, The Slavery Of The Blacks In Surinam, In Brazil, In The Southern Regions Of North America. Direct Slavery Is As Much The Pivot Upon Which Our Present-day Industrialism Turns As Are Machinery, Credit, Etc. … Slavery Is Therefore An Economic Category Of Paramount Importance.
Mean
America
Southern
Consumption Is Also Immediately Production, Just As In Nature The Consumption Of The Elements And Chemical Substances Is The Production Of The Plant.
Substance
Elements
Plant
You Will Have To Go Through 15, 20, 50 Years Of Civil Wars And National Struggles Not Only To Bring About A Change In Society But Also To Change Yourselves, And Prepare Yourselves For The Exercise Of Political Power.
War
Struggle
Communication
A Commodity Appears At First Sight An Extremely Obvious, Trivial Thing. But Its Analysis Brings Out That It Is A Very Strange Thing, Abounding In Metaphysical Subtleties And Theological Niceties.
Business
Sight
Analysis
Communism Begins Where Atheism Begins.
Atheism
Communism
Anyone Who Knows Anything Of History Knows That Great Social Changes Are Impossible Without Feminine Upheaval. Social Progress Can Be Measured Exactly By The Social Position Of The Fair Sex, The Ugly Ones Included.
Sex
Progress
Ugly
Nothing Is More Tedious Than The Dreaming Platitude.
Dream
Fear
Atheism
Junk Food, Empty Calories And Carbs Are The Big Data Of The Masses
Data
Junk
Empty
Misery Motivates, Not Utopia.
Fear
Atheism
Misery
Labor, Being Itself A Commodity, Is Measured As Such By The Labor Time Needed To Produce The Labor-commodity. And What Is Needed To Produce This Labor-commodity? Just Enough Labor Time To Produce The Objects Indispensable To The Constant Maintenance Of Labor, That Is, To Keep The Worker Alive And In A Condition To Propagate His Race. The Natural Price Of Labor Is No Other Than The Wage Minimum.
Race
Maintenance
Alive
The English Have All The Material Requisites For The Revolution. What They Lack Is The Spirit Of Generalization And Revolutionary Ardour.
Revolution
Spirit
Generalization
In Place Of The Old Bourgeois Society, With Its Classes And Class Antagonisms, We Shall Have An Association In Which The Free Development Of Each Is The Condition For The Free Development Of All.
Class
Development
Association
The Abolition Of Religion As The Illusory Happiness Of The People Is The Demand For Their Real Happiness. To Call On Them To Give Up Their Illusions About Their Condition Is To Call On Them To Give Up A Condition That Requires Illusions. The Criticism Of Religion Is, Therefore, In Embryo, The Criticism Of That Vale Of Tears Of Which Religion Is The Halo.
Giving Up
Real
People
The Consciousness Of The Past Weighs Like A Nightmare On The Brain Of The Living.
Past
History
Brain
The World Will Be For The Common People, And The Sounds Of Happiness Will Reach Even The Deepest Springs.
Spring
People
Sound
Language Is As Old As Consciousness, Language Is Practical, Real Consciousness That Exists For Other Men As Well, And Only Therefore Does It Also Exist For Me; Language, Like Consciousness, Only Arises From The Need, The Necessity, Of Intercourse With Other Men.
Real
Men
Doe
The Alienation Of Man Thus Appeared As The Fundamental Evil Of Capitalist Society.
Men
Evil
Alienation
Those Dogs Of Democrats And Liberal Riff-raff Will See That We're The Only Chaps Who Haven't Been Stultified By The Ghastly Period Of Peace.
Dog
Periods
Democrat
It's Possible That I Shall Make An Ass Of Myself. But In That Case One Can Always Get Out Of It With A Little Dialectic. I Have, Of Course, So Worded My Proposition As To Be Right Either Way.
Littles
Way
Ass
Civil Servants And Priests, Soldiers And Ballet-dancers, Schoolmasters And Police Constables, Greek Museums And Gothic Steeples, Civil List And Services List -- The Common Seed Within Which All These Fabulous Beings Slumber In Embryo Is Taxation.
Museums
Civilization
Dancer
The National Debt Has Given Rise To Joint Stock Companies, To Dealings In Negotiable Effects Of All Kinds, And To Agiotage , In A Word To Stock-exchange Gambling And The Modern Bankocracy .
Gambling
Debt
Joints
...the Realm Of Freedom Does Not Commence Until The Point Is Passed Where Labor Under The Compulsion Of Necessity And Of External Utility Is Required.
Doe
Compulsion
Realms
I Pre-suppose, Of Course, A Reader Who Is Willing To Learn Something New And Therefore To Think For Himself.
Thinking
Something New
Reader
But, You Will Say, We Destroy The Most Hallowed Of Relations, When We Replace Home Education By Social.... The Communists Have Not Invented The Intervention Of Society In Education; They Do But Seek To Alter The Character Of That Intervention, And To Rescue Education From The Influence Of The Ruling Class.
Home
Character
Class
Let Us Consider The Actual, Worldly Jew - Not The Sabbath Jew, As Bauer Does, But The Everyday Jew. ... What Is The Worldly Religion Of The Jew? Huckstering. What Is His Worldly God? Money. Money Is The Jealous God Of Israel, In Face Of Which No Other God May Exist. Money Degrades All The Gods Of Man - And Turns Them Into Commodities. The Bill Of Exchange Is The Real God Of The Jew. His God Is Only An Illusory Bill Of Exchange. The Chimerical Nationality Of The Jew Is The Nationality Of The Merchant, Of The Man Of Money In General.
Real
Jealous
Men
To Be Radical Is To Grasp Things By The Root.
Roots
Radical
Labor Produces Marvels For The Rich But It Produces Deprivation For The Worker. It Produces Palaces, But Hovels For The Worker. It Produces Beauty, But Deformity For The Worker. It Replaces Labor By Machines, But It Throws One Section Of The Workers Back To Barbaric Labor, And It Turns The Remainder Into Machines.
Work
Palaces
Machines
In The National Struggles Of The Proletarians Of The Different Countries, They Point Out And Bring To The Front The Common Interest Of The Entire Proletariat, Independently Of All Nationality.
Country
Struggle
Different
In Proportion As The Bourgeoisie, I.e., Capital, Is Developed, In The Same Proportion Is The Proletariat, The Modern Working Class, Developed - A Class Of Labourers, Who Live Only So Long As They Find Work, And Who Find Work Only So Long As Their Labour Increases Capital. These Labourers, Who Must Sell Themselves Piecemeal, Are A Commodity, Like Every Other Article Of Commerce, And Are Consequently Exposed To All The Vicissitudes Of Competition, To All The Fluctuations Of The Market.
Class
Long
Competition
The Executive Of The Modern State Is But A Committee For Managing The Common Affairs Of The Whole Bourgeoisie.
Bourgeoisie
Common
Affair
Last Words Are For Those Fools Who Believe They Have Not Yet Said Enough.
Believe
Lasts
Fool
The Policy Of Russia Is Changeless. Its Methods, Its Tactics, Its Maneuvers May Change, But The Polar Star Of Its Policy, World Domination, Is A Fixed Star. About Russia
Stars
Russia
Tactics
The Existence Of The State Is Inseparable From The Existence Of Slavery.
Slavery
States
Existence
Surround Yourself With People Who Make You Happy. People Who Make You Laugh, Who Help You When You’re In Need. People Who Genuinely Care. They Are The Ones Worth Keeping In Your Life. Everyone Else Is Just Passing Through.
People
Laughing
Needs
Without Doubt, Machinery Has Greatly Increased The Number Of Well-to-do Idlers.
Numbers
Doubt
Idlers
[napoleon] Swept Away Everywhere The Establishments Of Feudality. ... [he Was] Caesar Himself.
Swept Away
Establishment
The Ideas Of The Ruling Class Are In Every Epoch The Ruling Ideas, I.e., The Class Which Is The Ruling Material Force Of Society, Is At The Same Time Its Ruling Intellectual Force.
Class
Ideas
Intellectual
Surplus-value And The Rate Of Surplus-value Are... The Invisible Essence To Be Investigated, Whereas The Rate Of Profit And Hence The Form Of Surplus-value As Profit Are Visible Surface Phenomena
Essence
Invisible
Form
The Rich Will Do Anything For The Poor But Get Off Their Backs.
Philosophical
Poverty
Rich
Money Does Not Arise By Convention, Any More Than The State Does. It Arises Out Of Exchange, And Arises Naturally Out Of Exchange; It Is A Product Of The Same.
Doe
Conventions
States
These Numerous Points At Which Money Is Withdrawn From Circulation And Accumulated In Numerous Individual Hoards Or Potential Money-capitals Appears As So Many Obstacles To Circulation, Because They Immobilise The Money And Deprive It Of Its Capacity To Circulate For A Certain Time.
Obstacles
Individual
Capacity
The Way People Get Their Living Determines Their Social Outlook.
People
Way
Communism
I Am Nothing But I Must Be Everything.
In Every Stockjobbing Swindle Every One Knows That Some Time Or Other The Crash Must Come, But Every One Hopes That It May Fall On The Head Of His Neighbor, After He Himself Has Caught The Shower Of Gold And Placed It In Safety.
Fall
Safety
Gold
The Fact That Labour Is External To The Worker, I.e., It Does Not Belong To His Intrinsic Nature; That In His Work, Therefore He Does Not Affirm Himself But Denies Himself, Does Not Feel Content But Unhappy, Does Not Develop Freely His Physical And Mental Energy But Mortifies His Body And His Mind. The Worker Therefore Only Feels Himself Outside His Work, And In His Work Feels Outside Himself.
Mind
Unhappy
Energy
The Ideas Of The Ruling Class Are In Every Epoch The Ruling Ideas, I.e. The Class Which Is The Ruling Material Force Of Society, Is At The Same Time Its Ruling Intellectual Force. The Class Which Has The Means Of Material Production At Its Disposal, Has Control At The Same Time Over The Means Of Mental Production, So That Thereby, Generally Speaking, The Ideas Of Those Who Lack The Means Of Mental Production Are Subject To It. The Ruling Ideas Are Nothing More Than The Ideal Expression Of The Dominant Material Relationships, The Dominant Material Relationships Grasped As Ideas.
Mean
Expression
Class
Darwin's Book Is Very Important And Serves Me As A Basis In Natural Science For The Class Struggle In History. One Has To Put Up With The Crude English Method Of Development, Of Course. Despite All Deficiencies Not Only Is The Death-blow Dealt Here For The First Time To 'teleology' In The Natural Sciences, But Their Rational Meaning Is Empirically Explained.
Struggle
Book
Science
Follow Your Own Path, No Matter What People Say.
Self
People
Matter
Each Piece Of Money Is A Mere Coin, Or Means Of Circulation, Only So Long As It Actually Circulates.
Mean
Long
Coins
They Don't Know It, But They Are Doing It.
Clean Air
Knows
Hitherto, Every Form Of Society Has Been Based ... On The Antagonism Of Oppressing And Oppressed Classes.
Class
Oppression
Antagonism
We Know That Violent Measures Against Religion Are Nonsense; But This Is An Opinion: As Socialism Grows, Religion Will Disappear. Its Disappearance Must Be Done By Social Development, In Which Education Must Play A Part.
Play
Done
Development
Landlords, Like All Other Men, Love To Reap Where They Never Sowed.
Love
Philosophical
Men
From The Outset, The Christian Was The Theorizing Jew, The Jew Is Therefore The Practical Christian, And The Practical Christian Has Become A Jew Again.
Christian
Judaism
Jew
The Need Of A Constantly Expanding Market For Its Products Chases The Bourgeoisie Over The Entire Surface Of The Globe.
Bourgeoisie
Needs
Communist Manifesto
Gold Is Now Money With Reference To All Other Commodities Only Because It Was Previously, With Reference To Them, A Simple Commodity.
Simple
Gold
Commodity
There Is Only One Effective Antidote For Mental Suffering And That Is Physical Pain.
Suicide
Pain
Self Harm
It Appears Then, That Capitalist Production Comprises Conditions Independent Of Good Or Bad Will, Conditions Which Permit The Working-class To Enjoy That Relative Prosperity Only Momentarily, And At That Always Only As The Harbinger Of A Coming Crisis.
Independent
Class
Prosperity
In Communist Society, Where Nobody Has One Exclusive Sphere Of Activity But Each Can Become Accomplished In Any Branch He Wishes, Society Regulates The General Production And Thus Makes It Possible For Me To Do One Thing Today And Another Tomorrow, To Hunt In The Morning, Fish In The Afternoon, Rear Cattle In The Evening, Criticize After Dinner, Just As I Have A Mind, Without Ever Becoming Hunter, Fisherman, Shepherd Or Critic.
Morning
Work
Mind
From Each According To His Abilities, To Each According To His Needs.
Inspirational
Philosophical
Political
The Writer May Very Well Serve A Movement Of History As Its Mouthpiece, But He Cannot Of Course Create It.
Writing
History
Movement
In Every Revolution There Intrude, At The Side Of Its True Agents, Men Of A Different Stamp; Some Of Them Survivors Of And Devotees To Past Revolutions, Without Insight Into The Present Movement, But Preserving Popular Influence By Their Known Honesty And Courage, Or By The Sheer Force Of Tradition; Others Mere Brawlers, Who, By Dint Of Repeating Year After Year The Same Set Of Stereotyped Declamations Against The Government Of The Day, Have Sneaked Into The Reputation Of Revolutionists Of The First Water They Are An Unavoidable Evil: With Time They Are Shaken Off.
Honesty
Past
Men
In A Word, The Free Trade System Hastens The Social Revolution. It Is In This Revolutionary Sense Alone, Gentlemen, That I Vote In Favor Of Free Trade.
Historical
Gentleman
Revolution
Under The Ideal Measure Of Values There Lurks The Hard Cash.
Cash
Social Consciousness
Ideals
The Bourgeoisie Cannot Exist Without Constantly Revolutionizing The Instruments Of Production, And Thereby The Relations Of Production, And With Them The Whole Relations Of Society.
Bourgeoisie
Communist Manifesto
Instruments
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