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The Advent Of The Civil Rights Movement During The 50s And 60s Made It Very Plain Crystal Clear To Me That We Had An Obligation To Do What We Could To Make Real The Constitution Of The United States Of America.

-John Lewis

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The Advent Of The

John Lewis

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The Advent Of The Civil Rights Movement During The 50s And 60s Made It Very Plain Crystal Clear To Me That We Had An Obligation To Do What We Could To Make Real The Constitution Of The United States Of America.

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[donald Trump] Is Not Going To Cut Social Security, Medicare And Medicaid.

Medicare And Medicaid

If Someone Had Told Me In 1963 That One Day I Would Be In Congress, I Would Have Said, 'you're Crazy. You Don't Know What You're Talking About.'

My Parents Told Me In The Very Beginning As A Young Child When I Raised The Question About Segregation And Racial Discrimination, They Told Me Not To Get In The Way, Not To Get In Trouble, Not To Make Any Noise.

People Should Organize People To Just Turn Up And Participate In The Democratic Process. Knock On Doors. They May Not Be Old Enough To Register To Vote, But They Can Urge Their Teachers, Their Parents, Their Grandparents, Their Mothers, Their Fathers, And Others To Get Out And Vote.

People Must Understand That People Were Beaten, Arrested, Jailed, And Some People Were Murdered, While Attempting To Register To Vote, Or To Get Others To Register To Vote.

Be Prepared To Organize Nonviolent Workshops - A Teach-in Around What Is Happening In America Today. Organize Your Teachers And Schoolmates, And Be Prepared To Engage In Some Action.

I Think Right Now, The Focus Has Got To Be On How We Hold [donald] Trump Accountable.

When I Was 15 Years Old In The Tenth Grade, I Heard Martin Luther King, Jr. Three Years Later, When I Was 18, I Met Dr. King And We Became Friends. Two Years After That I Became Very Involved In The Civil Rights Movement. I Was In College At The Time. As I Got More And More Involved, I Saw Politics As A Means Of Bringing About Change

I Think That [james] Comey Acted In An Outrageous Way During The [presidential ] Campaign [in 2016].

In Spite Of All Of The Things, The Issues, That We May Be Confronting Today, I'm Very Hopeful, Very Optimistic About The Future.

Even In The Civil Rights Movement, There Were So Many Unbelievable Women. They Never, Ever Received The Credit That They Should Have Received. They Did All Of The, And I Cannot Say It, They Did All Of The Dirty Work. Hard Work.

I Thought I Was Going To Die A Few Times. On The Freedom Ride In The Year 1961, When I Was Beaten At The Greyhound Bus Station In Montgomery, I Thought I Was Going To Die. On March 7th, 1965, When I Was Hit In The Head With A Night Stick By A State Trooper At The Foot Of The Edmund Pettus Bridge, I Thought I Was Going To Die. I Thought I Saw Death, But Nothing Can Make Me Question The Philosophy Of Nonviolence.

When I Was Growing Up In Rural Alabama, As A Young Child, About 50 Miles From Montgomery, And We Would Visit The Little Town Of Troy, Or Visit Montgomery Or Tuskegee, I Would See The Signs That Said, "white Men - Colored Men," "white Women - Colored Women."and I Would Come Home And Say To My Mother And Father And My Grandparents, "why?" "why This?" "why That?" And They Would Just Tell Me, "that's Just The Way It Is! Don't Get In The Way. Don't Cause Trouble."

I Think [donald Trump] Is Going To Be Inaugurated This Week. I Have Great Concerns, And Apparently Republicans Do As Well, And There's Going To Be An Investigation About The Role That Russian Hacking Played In Getting Him Elected.

The Lessons Of Nonviolence Are Universal. Not Just For America.

We're Not Questioning The Legitimacy Of The Outcome Of The Election. You Didn't Have Republicans Questioning Whether Or Not [barack] Obama Legitimately Beat John Mccain In 2008.

Our Struggle Is A Struggle To Redeem The Soul Of America. It's Not A Struggle That Lasts For A Few Days, A Few Weeks, A Few Months, Or A Few Years. It Is The Struggle Of A Lifetime, More Than One Lifetime.

We Live In A Country Where We're Supposed To Have Freedom Of The Press And Religious Freedom, But I Think To Some Degree, There's A Sense Of Fear In America Today, That If You Say The Wrong Thing, What Some People Will Consider What Is Wrong, If You Step Out Of Line, If You Dissent, Whether You Be An Entertainer, That Somehow And Some Way This Government Or The Forces To Be Will Come Down On You.

Maybe, Just Maybe, There Should Be A Graphic Novel Dealing With The Contribution Of The Women Of The Civil Rights Movement, To Tell Their Story. The Pain, The Hurt. They Raised Their Children. Some Were Working As Maids, But When They Left Those Kitchens, Those Homes, They Made It To The Mass Meetings. And They Put Their Bodies On The Lines, Also.

I Say To People Today, 'you Must Be Prepared If You Believe In Something. If You Believe In Something, You Have To Go For It. As Individuals, We May Not Live To See The End.

That's Where The Outrage Should Be, Not Old News, But The Fact That We Are Preparing For The Transfer Of Power. And We Have Been Working With President [barack] Obama, Hand In Glove, And I Think That They - Including The President - Should Step Up And Get His People In Line And Tell Them To Grow Up And Accept The Fact That They Lost The Election.

It Is Interesting That [james Comey] Is Not Doing Investigations About The Possible - Possible Ties Between [donald] Trump's Campaign And The Russians.

We May Not Have Chosen The Time, But The Time Has Chosen Us.

We Have So Many Issues Today That We Need To Confront. Comprehensive Immigration Reform. We Have To Solve The Issue Of Poverty, The Issue Of Hunger, The Issue Of War - Spending Billions Of Dollars To Kill Rather Than To Build. We Have To Deal With The Fact That All Of Our Children Should Be Receiving The Best Possible Education.

Some People Know Rosa Parks, They Know Daisy Bates In Arkansas, But Every... Ruby Doris Smith, Diane Nash, Countless Individuals.

I Think All Americans Should Be Hopeful, And Try To Be Optimistic.

If You're Not Hopeful And Optimistic, Then You Just Give Up. You Have To Take That Long Hard Look And Just Believe That If Your Consistent, You Will Succeed

What Sensible People Have Got To Do Is Not Simply Repeal The Affordable Care Act Without Any Alternative, But You've Got To Sit Down And Say It's Ok, What Are The Problems. How Do We Address It? How Do We Move To Universal Health Care? How Do We Lower Prescription Drug Costs? How Do We Make Sure That People Don't Have Outrageous Deductibles? You Just Don't Throw 20 Million People Off Of Health Insurance. You Don't Privatize Medicare.

I'm Gonna Say That I Have Followed Every Presidential Campaign Since The Campaign Of President [john F.] Kennedy In 1960.

When I Was A Student, I Studied Philosophy And Religion. I Talked About Being Patient. Some People Say I Was Too Hopeful, Too Optimistic, But You Have To Be Optimistic Just In Keeping With The Philosophy Of Non-violence.

The Vast Majority Of The American People Agree With Me And Many Others. You Don't Simply Repeal The Affordable Care Act Without A Replacement. Republicans Have Had Six Years To Come Up With A Replacement. They Got Nothing.

That Issue Has Been Resolved For Years Now, And It's Been Resolved For At Least Two Years In Donald Trump's Mind. And To Bring That Up As Justification For John Lewis Questioning The Legitimacy Of A Democratic Activity That Is - Has Been Around Since The Beginning Of Our Country Is Wrong.

You Cannot Be Afraid To Speak Up And Speak Out For What You Believe. You Have To Have Courage, Raw Courage.

There Are Hundreds And Thousands Of Young Americans Who Cannot Or Will Not Receive An Education, Because In Order To Get An Education, You Have To Spend Money. Students Come Out Of College And Universities With Unbelievable Debt. It's Not Right, It's Not Fair, And It's Not Just, In A Society Such As Ours. And Those Dollars Are Not Going To The Teachers.

If We Must Grind Up Human Flesh And Bones In The Industrial Machine That We Call Modern America, Then, Before God, I Assert That Those Who Consume The Coal And You And I Who Benefit From That Service, Because We Live In Comfort, We Owe Protection To Those Men First And We Owe Security For Their Families If They Die.

We Have Come A Long Way In America Because Of Martin Luther King, Jr. He Led A Disciplined, Nonviolent Revolution Under The Rule Of Law, A Revolution Of Values, A Revolution Of Ideas. We've Come A Long Way, But We Still Have A Distance To Go Before All Of Our Citizens Embrace The Idea Of A Truly Interracial Democracy, What I Like To Call The Beloved Community, A Nation At Peace With Itself.

Beloved Community

I Think All Three Of Those Men [james Mattis, Mike Pompeo And Rex Tillerson] That You Just Mentioned, Depending On What Deal Was Struck With Russia, Depending On What Terms The Deal Would Have And What Incremental Steps We Would Have To Take And Measurements That We Would Have To Take With Potentially Russia In A Deal, Some Of Those Positions Could Change, And Some Of President-elect Donald Trump's Positions Could Change Depending On What Deal Could Be Struck.

I Think, In Fact, I Think President [barack] Obama Could Step Up.

It Is My Hope That People Today Will See That, In Another Time, In Another Period, When We Saw The Need For People To Speak Up, To Organize, To Mobilize, And To Do Something About Injustice, We Came Together.

I Can Tell Just From Working Closely For The Last Year An Half With President-elect [donald Trump] And Even Over The Course Of The Last Six Weeks, He Has No Problem With Differing Opinions In A Room.

['march'] Is A Path You Must Take If You Want To Move From One Point To Another Point. If You Want To Make It Down This Very Long And Troublesome Road, Follow This Path. Follow This Message. Follow This Map. And You Will Get There Some Day.

Ornette Coleman Is Doing The Only Really New Thing In Jazz Since The Innovations In The Mid-forties Of Dizzy Gillespie, Charlie Parker, And Those Of Thelonious Monk

Nobody Thinks That Obamacare Is Perfect. It Has Its Problems.

Today, All Across This Country There Are Going To Be Rallies Led By Democrats And Others To Fight Against The Devastating Impact Of Repeal Of The Affordable Care Act. 20 Million People Thrown Off Of Health Insurance, Prescription Drug Prices Raising For Seniors, Privatization Of Medicare: Devastation. And We've Got To Fight Back Against That.

[donald Trump's Inauguration] Will Be The First One That I Miss Since I've Been In Congress. You Cannot Be At Home With Something That You Feel That Is Wrong, Is Not Right.

I Want [donald] Trump To Send Out A Tweet Saying That He's Going To Keep His Campaign Promises.

Donald Trump Has Made It Clear That Certainly Over The Last Few Years That President [barack] Obama Was Born In Hawaii.

It's Going To Be Very Difficult. I Don't See The President-elect [donald Trump] As A Legitimate President.

I Heard Of Martin Luther King Jr. When I Was 15 Years Old. I Heard Of Rosa Parks. And I Met Dr. King In 1958 At The Age Of 18. I Met Rosa Parks ... But To Pick Up A Fun Comic Book - Some People Used To Call Them "funny Books" - To Pick This Little Book Up, It Sold For 10 Cents, 12 Pages Or 14 Pages? 14 Pages I Digested. And It Inspired Me. And I Said To Myself, "if The People Of Montgomery Can Do This, Maybe I Can Do Something. Maybe I Can Make A Contribution."

My Mother And Father And Many Of My Relatives Had Been Sharecroppers.

Mother And Father

I Believe That Teachers - Whether In Elementary Schools, At The Secondary Level, Or At Colleges And Universities - Every Teacher Deserves The Nobel Peace Prize Just For Maintaining Order In Our Schools!

When Growing Up, I Saw Segregation. I Saw Racial Discrimination. I Saw Those Signs That Said White Men, Colored Men. White Women, Colored Women. White Waiting. And I Didn't Like It.

I Think Donald Trump Is Dividing The American People. He Is Not Good For America. It's Not Good For Our Standing In The Rest Of The World. To Divide People Based On Race, A Color, A Religion, A Sexual Orientation, It's Just ... It's Just Wrong.

If You See Something That Is Not Right, Not Fair, Not Just, You Have A Moral Obligation To Do Something About It.

I Think It Is An Imperfect Arms Control Agreement. It's Not A Friendship Treaty. But When America Gives Her Word, We Have To Live Up To It And Work With Our Allies.

You Cannot Give Up - You Have To Be Persistent And Keep Pushing, And Press On.

Do We Do Away With Protecting Of The American People With Pre - To Make Sure That If You Have An Illness You Can Get Insurance? Do We Make Sure That Young People Stay On Their Parents' Health Insurance? Do We Make Sure That There Are No Caps If You're Dealing With Cancer And You Deal With Preexisting Conditions? It Goes Without Saying That Those Patient Protections Have Got To Stay In Place.

We Have Had A Great Relationship With The White House.we Just Had Every Cabinet Person Designee Of Ours Meet With The Cabinet Members Of The [barack] Obama Administration On Friday. I've Met Numerous Times With Denis Mcdonough, They've Been Nothing But Helpful.

As A Young Child, It Became Crystal Clear To Me That There Were Certain Rights And Privileges That Other People Had That My Mother, My Father, My Grandparents, My Great Grandparents Didn't Have - That It Was An Ongoing Struggle To Realize The Dream Of The 14th And 15th Amendment.

I Think [james Comey] Should Take A Hard Look At What He Has Done. And I Think It Would Not Be A Bad Thing For The American People If He Did Step Down.

Right Now What My Job Is, And I Think The Job Of Democrats And Republicans, Is To Protect The Middle Class And Working Families Of This Country From Some Devastating Ideas That [donald] Trump Has Proposed.

The Point Is Not Where Barack Obama Was Born, The Point Is Is That We've Got Congressmen On The Democratic Side Of The Aisle That Are Questioning The Legitimacy Of President-elect [donald] Trump Who Won In An Electoral Landslide.

To Question The Legitimacy Of The Next United States President, You Know, And You're Worried About A Tweet That Says, Hey, Why Don't You Get Back To Work Instead Of Questioning My Legitimacy? Too Bad.

I Heard Dr. King Speaking On The Radio, And It Seemed Like He Was Saying, "john Robert Lewis, You Too Can Make A Contribution. You Can Get Involved!"

I Happen To Believe That This Election Year [2016] Is...one Of The Most Important Elections That We're Going To Face In A Very Long Time. I Know We Hear From Time To Time That Every Election Is Important. This One Is Very, Very Important.

When I Speak To Students About The Civil Rights Movement, I Say That It Is Impossible To Stop A Determined Movement That Is Captivating The American Consciousness. I Think The Candidacy Of Sen. Obama Represents The Beginning Of A New Movement In American Political History That Began In The Hearts And Minds Of The People Of This Nation. And I Want To Be On The Side Of The People, On The Side Of The Spirit Of History.

Sen. Mccain And Gov. Palin Are Sowing The Seeds Of Hatred And Division, And There Is No Need For This Hostility In Our Political Discourse.

Well, What Cory Booker And John Lewis Are Right About Is To Talk About The Racist Past Of Donald Trump.

For A Person [like John Lewis] That Is A Champion Of Voter Rights To Question Whether Or Not Donald Trump Legitimately Won An Election Or Not Is An Incredible Position To Take Five Days Before An Inauguration.

I Remember Being At The Church A Few Hours After The Church Was Bombed In Birmingham, The 16th Street Baptist Church. It Was Very Hard And Very Difficult To Stand On That Corner Across The Street From The Church. Or To Go Mississippi And Search For The Three Civil Rights Workers Who Came Up Missing. There Is A Lot Of Trauma.

Do I Think Russians Supported [donald Trump]? Do I Think They Tried To Get Him Elected? Do I Think It Worked Against Clinton? I Do. And That Is Something That Has To Be Investigated.

John Lewis Stood Up And Said In An Interview That Donald Trump Was Not A Legitimate President. It's Insanity.

The Last Thing We Want Is A Monolithic Viewpoint Where Six People Are Standing Before A President Saying The Same Thing Over And Over Again.

The Civil Rights Movement Was Based On Faith. Many Of Us Who Were Participants In This Movement Saw Our Involvement As An Extension Of Our Faith. We Saw Ourselves Doing The Work Of The Almighty. Segregation And Racial Discrimination Were Not In Keeping With Our Faith, So We Had To Do Something.

I Met Rosa Parks When I Was 17. I Met Dr. [martin Luther] King When I Was 18. These Two Individuals Inspired Me To Find A Way To Get In The Way, To Get In Trouble. So I Got In Good Trouble, Necessary Trouble.

I Think It Is A Must For Young People And Generations Yet To Come, To Understand, To Feel, To Touch, To Almost Smell The Drama Of What Happened A Few Short Years Ago [the Civil Rights Movement Of The 1950s And 1960s]. So Maybe, Just Maybe, We Will Never Ever Repeat This Unbelievable Time In Our History. We Have To Tell It All, And Make It Plain, And Make It Clear, So People Will Never Ever Forget The Distance We Have Come, And The Progress We Have Yet To Make.

We All Remember That [donald] Trump Was One Of The Leaders Of The So-called Birther Movement Trying To Delegitimize The Presidency Of Our First African-american President Barack Obama, Which Is An Outrage.

African American

Every American Has Got To Recognize, We Are The Only Major Country On Earth Not To Guarantee Health Care To All People. We Pay By Far The Highest Prices In The World For Prescription Drugs Because The Pharmacy, The Pharmaceutical Industry Is Out Of Control Ripping Us Off.

Young People Can Understand, And Must Understand, That We Had Success, We Had Failures, But We Never Gave Up. We Never Gave In. We Never Became Bitter. We Didn't Hate. We Continued To Press On. And That's What We're Saying: There Are Some Ups, There Are Some Downs, And When You're Not Down, You Must Have The Capacity And The Ability To Get Up And Keep Going.

The Events In Prague, Together With The Berlin Blockade, Convinced The European Recipients Of American Economic Assistance That They Needed Military Protection As Well: That Led Them To Request The Creation Of A North Atlantic Treaty Organization, Which Committed The United States For The First Time Ever To The Peacetime Defense Of Western Europe.

The Reward For Playing Jazz Is Playing Jazz.

The Advent Of The Civil Rights Movement During The 50s And 60s Made It Very Plain Crystal Clear To Me That We Had An Obligation To Do What We Could To Make Real The Constitution Of The United States Of America.

The Government, Both State And Federal, Has A Duty To Be Reasonable And Accommodating.

I Would Say To A Young Person: Continue To Study. Study What Is Taking Place In Your Community, In Your Neighborhood, Maybe At Your School.

When People Tell Me Nothing Has Changed, I Say Come Walk In My Shoes And I Will Show You Change.

Medgar Evers Was Assassinated In His Driveway Retuning From An Naacp Meeting In Downtown Jackson. And Then You Go Back There Years Later, And The Blood Is Still On The Driveway. They Cannot Wash It Away.

Many Of Us In Nashville Accepted Nonviolence As A Way Of Life, A Way Of Living, Not Simply As A Technique Or A Tactic.

I Would Like To Think That We Have Made Much More Progress, That We've Come Much Further, To Have Someone Like A Donald Trump To Emerge As The Nominee Of A Major Political Party.

I Was So Inspired By Dr. King That In 1956 With My Brothers And Sisters And First Cousins, I Was Only 16 Years Old, We Went Down To The Public Library Trying To Check Out Some Books And We Were Told By The Librarian That The Library Was For Whites Only And Not For Colors! It Was A Public Library! I Never Went Back To That Public Library Until July 5th, 1998, By This Time I'm In The Congress, For A Book Signing Of My Book "walking With The Wind"

What Has Been Doing In The Last Week, Attacking Hollywood Actresses [meryl Streep] For Criticizing Him, I Mean What Would Is This Guy [donald Trump] Living In?

In The Past The Great Majority Of Minority Voters, In Ohio And Other Places That Means African American Voters, Cast A Large Percentage Of Their Votes During The Early Voting Process.

President-elect [donald] Trump Won 30 Of 50 States, More Counties Since Ronald Reagan.

I Think Putting The United States Down Across The World Is Not Something That A Responsible Person Does.

First Time I Got Arrested, I Knew Somehow And Some Way, We Would Succeed. To Go On The Freedom Ride To Be Beaten And Left Bloody And Unconscious, To Be Beaten On That Bridge In Selma, Have A Concussion - I Thought That I Was Going To Die On That Bridge. But Somehow And Some Way, I Lived To Tell About What Happened, And I've Seen Some Of The Fruits Of The Labor Of So Many People, And People Must Understand That.

The Book Martin Luther King And The Montgomery Story, I Read It When I Was About 17-and-a-half Or 18. It Changed My Life.

This Book [march], In My Estimation, Is A Road Map. It Is A Change Agent. It Is Saying To People, "this Is A Way".

It Is Our Hope That When People Read "march" - Book One, Book Two, And Book Three - That They Will Understand That Another Generation Of People, Especially Young People, Were Deeply Inspired By The Work Of Rosa Parks, Martin Luther King Jr. And Many Others.

I Say From Time To Time That The Vote Is Precious. It's Almost Sacred. It Is The Most Powerful Nonviolent Tool Or Instrument That We Have In A Democratic Society. And We Must Use It.

I Believe It Is My Obligation To Tell The Story Of The Civil Rights Movement To The Next Generation.

Right Now, What My Job Is - Pardon Me? Those Are Just Words. Right Now, What My - My Job Is Right Now Going Beyond Media Conflicts And Words Is To Say That Donald Trump, Among Other Things, Told The American People He Would Not Cut Social Security, Medicare And Medicaid, And Right Now Republicans In The House And Senate Are Doing Just That.

Sensible People Have Got To Work Together.

Working Together

I've Said It In The Past And I'll Say It Again Today: The Vote Is Precious; It's Almost Sacred.

No One Can Say That This Was The Decisive And [russians Hacking ] Was What Elected [donald] Trump, But Clearly His Behavior During The Campaign In Terms Of What He Said In The Week Or Two Before The Election Was Unacceptable.

I Think The Administration Can Do A Lot Of Good By Telling Folks That Are On Their Side Of The Aisle, Look, We May Have Lost The Election On The Democrat Side, But It's Time To Come Together.

This Man [ Donald Trump] Won In An Electoral Landslide.

Dni Director [james] Clapper Said As Much Many, Many Times, That There Is No Evidence That Any Outcome Of The Election Was Changed.

Some People Think That [it Was] Martin Luther King Jr.'s Idea To Have A Boycott. It Was A Black Woman, A Teacher, Who Said We Should Boycott The Buses. You Had People Like Fannie Lou Hamer; Delta, Mississippi.

I Don't Have Any Extraordinary Gifts. I'm Just An Average Joe Who Grew Up Very Poor In Rural Alabama.

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